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Official United States Left Turn Yield on Flashing Yellow Arrow Road Sign

Federal MUTCD Specifications

Standard Code
R10-12
Sign Category
Regulatory
Shape
Vertical Rectangle
Color Scheme
White with Flashing Yellow Arrow Graphic

Regulatory Road Sign (R10-12)

Left Turn Yield on Flashing Yellow Arrow Sign Meaning & Driving Rules

Indicates that left turns are permitted on a flashing yellow arrow, but drivers must yield to oncoming traffic and pedestrians.

Required Driver Action & Right-of-Way Protocol

Yield to all oncoming vehicles and pedestrians. Turn left only when a safe, clear gap exists.

Detailed Overview & Purpose

The Left Turn Yield on Flashing Yellow Arrow sign (R10-12) accompanies modern four-section traffic signals. A flashing yellow arrow means you may turn left, but your turn is unprotected — you MUST yield right-of-way to all oncoming vehicles and crossing pedestrians.

Key Standard & Origin: Flashing yellow arrows have replaced the old green circle for left turns because studies show drivers understand them much better.

Where You'll Find This Sign

Signalized intersections equipped with flashing yellow arrow left-turn signal heads.

Common Driver Mistakes to Avoid

Treating a flashing yellow arrow as a protected green arrow and turning directly into oncoming traffic.

How This Sign Appears on the DMV Knowledge & Road Test

A modern DMV exam question: what does a flashing yellow left-turn arrow mean? (Yield before turning).

Legal Penalties and Moving Violations

Failure to yield on a flashing yellow arrow carries full fault in intersection collisions.

DMV Knowledge Check

When you encounter the official Left Turn Yield on Flashing Yellow Arrow (R10-12) on a roadway, what is your legal duty?

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